They questioned how the food Americans ate was produced, prepared, and consumed and advocated new models of food production and new diets.
Embracing the motto “You are what you eat,” hippies, feminists, religious seekers, ethnic nationalists, and antiwar and civil rights activists rejected mass-marketed, mass-produced food, which they termed “slave” food, “corporate” food, and “white-bread,” as symbols of the establishment they rallied against. “-Ruth, a 1970s farm commune member, interview, 2011ĭuring the 1960s and 1970s, as waves of cultural and political change swept through American society, food became a tool of resistance, consciousness-raising, and self-expression. freezers full corn, broccoli, cabbage, potatoes, carrots. canning and freezing.600 quarts of tomatoes, three 20 ft. We had the Whole Earth Catalog, Mother Earth News. going to the farm, we would be accountable and have responsibility for our lives, for the way that we lived. “Coming out of the 1960s, we were concerned about the war, where the country was going. The Mason jars, canning funnels (used to fill the Mason jars with food to be preserved (by canning), apple slicers, and books, such as Stalking the Wild Asparagus, were all tools new, but necessary to the new farmers and foragers of the 1970s and thereafter. They would often buy their tools at second hand shops, farm sales, and yard sales in the area. On their farm commune in upstate New York in the early 1970s, Ruth, her husband Steve and their fellow communards had to learn to use many new tools as they applied methods of food production, preparation, and preservation learned from alternative sources such as Mother Earth News, their food co-op’s cookbook, and their farming neighbors in the area. We loved the idea of stalking the wild asparagus.”-Ruth, a 1970s farm commune member, interview, 2011 These fed into the new health food movement as well as the back-to-nature movement.
Euell Gibbons’ most popular book taught the art of foraging for wild edible and nutritious plants to the new back-to-the-landers and to others exploring alternative economic pursuits and foodways.The outdoorsman Gibbons produced a number of influential works which included Stalking the Blue-Eyed Scallop and Stalking the Healthful Herbs.
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